- polis- a fundamental political unit
- monarchy- ruled by a single person
- aristocracy- rule by a single group of noble, very rich, landowning families
- tyrant- a powerful individual who seized control by appealing to the common people for support
- members of the ruling class
- attended symposiums
- men would enjoy wine and poetry
- had "strippers"
- discussed politics
Politics:
- no women accept "entertainment"
- no middle class or slaves
- some aristocrats weren't allowed
- these aristocrats would mesh with hoplites to set up tyrannies
The Greek idea of tyrant= people who achieved power (not always bad)
Rules, Creeds, and Laws:
- Draco-
- all Athenians are equal under the law
- death is the punishment for many crimes
- slavery debt is okay
- Solon's Reforms-
- outlaws slavery
- all Athenian citizens can speak at the assembly
- any citizen can press charges against wrongdoers
- More Reforms-
- allowed all men to submit laws at assembly
- created "Council of Five Hundred" to council the assembly
- leading up to democracy
- only free adult males that own property and were born in Athens were considered citizens
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